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review by
Chip Boaz
- Courtesy
The Latin Jazz Corner
Interpretation
exists as both a necessity and a dangerous path for the Latin Jazz artist.
Creativity and personalization are important tenants of jazz; artists cannot
repeatedly perform songs the same way. A musician’s choice about the
performance of a piece provides interesting insight into their personality
and background. Here an artist makes their statement by interpreting musical
elements - their phrasing of the melody, alterations to the original harmony,
and the rhythmic feel. When an artist interprets stylistic elements, they
run the risk of diluting the historical foundations of the music. Altering
fundamental Latin rhythmic structures or diluting rich jazz harmonies with
pop chord changes displays a blatant disregard for music’s lineage. At this
point the musician chooses ego over tradition, sacrificing the music’s
integrity. Sueños Latin
Jazz pushes the boundaries between creative interpretation and
stylistic degradation on Azul Oscuro
,
resulting in a unique yet somewhat uneven release.
Creative Choices
Clouded By Stylistic Obscurity
The group presents several covers that receive drastic reimaginings. A solid
montuno introduces a clave driven version of The Beatles’ “Eleanor Rigby.”
Saxophonist Michael Levin’s raspy tone and bluesy phrasing compliments the
familiar melody, leading into a strong solo. The son montuno feel transforms
into a rock fusion feel as Bob Long’s synthesizer solo reveals a Chick Corea
influence. Levin overdubs both flute and clarinet on “Enamorado,” lending an
elegant sensibility to the rhythmic melody. The rhythm section finds a
balance between a New Orleans second line groove and a Cuban songo behind
the melody, referencing both styles, but never quite settling into one.
Levin creates a strong thematic statement over a salsa groove, improvising
rhythmic ideas around the clave. Steel Pan player Joe Sonnefeldt develops an
extended solo, utilizing strong melodic ideas to build back into the melody.
The standard bass line roots
Ray Barretto’s “Acid” in tradition, but the
fusion drumbeat conjures a Weather Report influenced texture. Levin attacks
the song with a bold presence, and he sound finds himself in the midst of a
collective improvisation with saxophonists Dan Hesler and Barry Winograd as
well as trumpet player Steve Thomas. Free blowing soon gives way to a solo
from steel pan player Mark Smith, who employs polyrhythmic playing to build
tension. Drummer Heath Chappell remains completely immersed in a rock beat,
ending the song in a solo exchange with conguero Joe Rendón. The choice of
material reflects some creative artistry, yet the stylistic obscurity on
these tracks builds a distance to the original compositions.
An Emphasis On Pop
Aesthetics
Some of the material looses an edge through the emphasis of pop aesthetics.
Long’s sustained Fender Rhodes establishes a subdued approach to a samba
rhythm on “Just Like Julie.” Levin’s soprano sax harmonizes with Sonnefeldt
and Neal Alger’s guitar on a pop melody, giving the song a smooth feel.
Long’s presents an interesting solo, but the instrument’s tone coupled with
the rhythm section’s lack of interaction hampers a serious development.
Levin furiously tears through the changes, displaying both virtuosity and
creativity. The rhythm section eventually breaks down to solo percussion,
but the band brings a monotone feel to samba which sounds like an overdubbed
pop track. The rhythm section introduces a bolero over a smooth vamp on
“Hiroshi,” fueled by Hesler and vibraphonist Kathy Kelly on a sparse, bluesy
melody. As Hesler improvises with an easily identifiable approach, Chappell
reverts to a funk groove moving the song into smooth jazz territory. Bassist
Steven Hashimoto creates a melodic statement, relying heavily upon his
fretless instrument’s rich tone. The band assertively bases “Linda Linda” in
Latin fusion, prioritizing the backbeat over the clave. The melody’s
rhythmic basis still refers to a Latin structure, but it soon gives way to a
distorted rock solo from Alger. The band lowers the dynamic for Long’s
exciting solo, based more on jazz phrasing. The texture thins to just bass
and congas, setting the stage for Sonnefeldt’s engaging improvisation.
“Goya” references flamenco music with acoustic guitar, clapping, and a
Middle Eastern scale. Most of the song features a repetitive chord structure
and basic strumming patterns, blending into a watered down version of
Spanish culture. Throughout these songs, the music’s Latin and jazz elements
get lost in a sea of fusion, rock, and pop.
Creative Originals
Within Stylistic Boundaries
The band remains within stylistic boundaries on several tracks with creative
originals. Hashimoto opens “Azul Oscuro” with a short rubato solo, leading
into a solid son montuno groove. Levin plays a rhythmic melody on flute,
until Sonnefeldt guides the bridge through an up-tempo samba. Sonnefeldt
continues into an improvisation filled with rhythmic invention and flights
of quick notes. Long starts his solo with sparse phrases building into an
intensive presentation of notes over the song’s samba section. Hashimoto’s
vamp and Long’s montuno set the stage for “Guajira Mi Mujer,” establishing a
solid foundation for Levin’s flute. The band breaks from the original feel
into a standard montuno, laying the groundwork for Sonnefeldt’s inspired
solo. The band moves into a minor mode for Levin’s soprano sax solo, which
climaxes into a flurry of notes. The major montuno returns for a controlled
solo from Chappell that utilizes a variety of traditional licks. Hashimoto
and Long play a repetitive line over Chappell’s songo that forms the
foundation of “Varrio Grande Vista (Low-Rider Theme).” Levin moves from an
assertive melody into an inventive solo with lines that weave between the
funky rhythm section line. Long plays a subdued solo, leading into a timbale
solo from percussionist Alejo Povedo, full of phrases that strongly
compliment the songo feel. These three songs bring out the band’s ability to
creatively present their voices and display their knowledge of their
stylistic foundations.
Attention, Refocus, and
Potential
Sueños Latin Jazz’s choice to interpret a variety of Latin rhythmic
structures and harmonic approaches ultimately defeats their creative efforts
on Azul Oscuro
.
The band members reflect a studied approach to many Cuban and Brazilian
genres, yet they often stray from the music’s established performance
practices. The frequent transitions into funk and rock rhythms break the
structural coherence of Latin music, and at many points, any reference to
Latin rhythms completely escape. Despite the strong presence of
improvisation throughout the album, the reliance upon basic harmonic
progressions lessens the music’s jazz influence. At many points, the
combination of overwhelming rock rhythms and chord progressions from popular
music leans the band more towards fusion and smooth jazz than Latin Jazz.
Still, the band presents a variety of interesting arranging ideas and
compositionally, Hashimoto displays range and taste. With a greater
attention to stylistic integrity and a refocusing of their interpretive
basis, Sueños Latin Jazz holds the potential to create strong and
interesting work in the future.
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in collaboration with
THE LATIN JAZZ CORNER by Chip Boaz
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